Refractory Metals Oxides

• Electro ceramics: Piezoceramics, microwave applications, electrically conductive ceramics, electrical resistors (PTCR-Positive Temperature Coefficient of Resistance   and NTCR -Negative Temperature Coefficient of Resistance)

• Bio ceramics, dental ceramics and dental applications: all ceramic crowns, bridges, inlays and implants; radio opaque materials, joints, ingredients for dental glass-ceramics and dental colouring agents.

• Precision Investment Casting

• Glass manufacturing: Colouring and decolouring, additives for optical glass

• Engineering ceramics: Ball bearings, valves, turbochargers

• Catalysts

• Pigments: colouring of paper, glazes, frits and paints. 

• Spray Powder for Coatings: Thermal Barrier Coatings (TBC), Environmental Barrier Coatings (EBC), sintering substrates, sintering additives

Other applications include:

• Sensors: Lambda probe
• Mechanical engineering and process engineering: casting cores and crucibles, melt filters, cutting inserts, portliners
• Roller bearings
• Grinding beads
• Lithium batteries
• Wear-resistant components based on HfO2-reinforced Al2O3-ceramics